Abstract: Inverse scattering problems (ISPs) with a limited aperture have higher nonlinearity owing to the fewer measurement data, which brings more challenges in the application of full-wave ...

Abstract: Solving Maxwell's equations is crucial in various fields, like electromagnetic scattering and antenna design optimization. Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have shown powerful ...

This video explains a challenging exponential equation step by step, showing how to simplify expressions, apply exponent rules, and solve systematically without skipping key logic. Perfect for ...