Abstract: The belief propagation (BP) algorithm is a widely adopted iterative decoding method for Luby transform (LT) codes. However, the conventional log-likelihood ratio BP (LLR-BP) decoder exhibits ...

To defend against Kimsuky’s advanced quishing attacks, the FBI recommends a “multi-layered” security strategy, which includes ...

Abstract: Encoding and decoding of Reed-Muller codes have been a major research topic in coding and theoretical computer science communities. Despite of the fact that there have been numerous encoding ...

The FBI issued a warning that a North Korean-sponsored hacking group is using " quishing " attacks in emails to help them spy ...

Think before you scan. The FBI says a hacking group known as Kimsuky is targeting 'US entities' with emails that contain ...

The North Korean APT Kimsuky uses malicious QR codes in spear-phishing attacks targeting academics, government entities, and ...

Dove's latest ad mixes Y2K nostalgia, a hotline and the chance to be at music’s biggest night. All the details on the brand's ...

QR codes are used everywhere, yet few people understand how they actually function. By constructing one entirely by hand, the experiment exposes the structure and rules hidden inside the pattern. Each ...

FBI warns Kimsuky hackers linked to North Korea are using malicious QR codes to bypass MFA, steal session tokens, and hijack cloud accounts.

Uniqode reports QR codes reduce friction for brands by simplifying customer onboarding, enhancing engagement during January's ...

The guide blends clear, plain-language explanations with concise references drawn from authoritative international sources ...