IEEE

A 0.88pJ/bit 112Gb/s PAM4 Transmitter with $1\mathrm{V}_{\text{ppd}}$ Output Swing and 5-Tap Analog FFE in 7nm FinFET CMOS

Abstract: A 0.88pJ/bit 112Gb/s PAM4 transmitter is reported in 7nm FinFET CMOS with 1V ppd output amplitude. The quarter-rate TX architecture implements a 5-tap analog FFE using tap extension ...
IEEE

Modelling of Single-Frequency Gain-Switched Ultrashort $2-\mu \mathrm{m}$ Thulium Doped Fiber Laser Oscillator with KW Peak Power Output

Abstract: We have numerically studied single-frequency gain-switched $\mathbf{2}-\boldsymbol{\mu} \mathbf{m}$ thulium doped fiber laser oscillator with cm-level long cavity length. The peak output ...
Investopedia

Bitcoin Genesis Block Explained: Key Facts, Secrets, and Significance

Carla Tardi is a technical editor and digital content producer with 25+ years of experience at top-tier investment banks and money-management firms. Erika Rasure is globally-recognized as a leading ...
Investopedia

Understanding the Output Gap: Meaning, Pros & Cons, and Real-World Examples

Christina Majaski writes and edits finance, credit cards, and travel content. She has 14+ years of experience with print and digital publications. Vikki Velasquez is a researcher and writer who has ...